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Related Concept Videos

Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry01:33

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Tandem mass spectrometry, also known as MS/MS or MS2, is an analytical technique that employs two mass analyzers. Essentially it is a series of mass spectrometers that helps isolate a particular biomolecule and then helps study its chemical properties.
This technique helps gather information regarding the protein from which the peptide was obtained and to study the peptides’ amino acid sequence. Identifying peptides from a complex mixture is an important component of the growing field of...
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Proteomic Profile of EPS-Urine through FASP Digestion and Data-Independent Analysis
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Recent progress in mass spectrometry-based urinary proteomics.

Neha Joshi1,2,3, Kishore Garapati1,2,3, Vivek Ghose1,2

  • 1Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, 576104, India.

Clinical Proteomics
|February 23, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Urine proteomics offers a non-invasive method for disease biomarker discovery, expanding the catalog of detectable urinary proteins. This approach aids in characterizing diseases and identifying predictive, diagnostic, and prognostic markers.

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical research
  • Proteomics
  • Clinical diagnostics

Background:

  • Serum and plasma require invasive collection, limiting their research utility.
  • Urine offers a non-invasive alternative for disease characterization and biomarker discovery.
  • Urinary proteins originate from multiple organs, enabling systemic disease assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an update on urinary proteomics advancements over the last decade.
  • To highlight the expanded catalog of urinary proteins identified in various clinical conditions.
  • To emphasize the growing applications of urine analysis in disease characterization and biomarker discovery.

Main Methods:

  • Mass spectrometry-based protein profiling of urine.
  • Proteomic analysis of urine samples.
  • Review of studies on urinary proteomics from the past decade.

Main Results:

  • Discovery of several disease-associated biomarkers through urine proteomic analysis.
  • Expansion of the catalog of proteins detected in urine across diverse clinical conditions.
  • Demonstration of urine analysis applications beyond kidney and urinary bladder disorders.

Conclusions:

  • Urinary proteomics is a valuable, non-invasive tool for biomarker discovery and disease characterization.
  • The scope of urinary proteome analysis has significantly broadened over the past decade.
  • Continued investigation of the urinary proteome is driven by its potential for predictive, diagnostic, and prognostic marker identification.