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Lymphangiogenesis: A new strategy for heart disease treatment (Review)
Liding Bai1, Yanyan Wang1, Siqi Du1
1Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae, Tianjin 301617, P.R. China.
Insights
Lymphangiogenesis, the formation of new lymphatic vessels, is crucial for heart health. This review explores how improving lymphatic function may treat heart disease, highlighting Traditional Chinese Medicine
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Science
- Lymphatic Biology
- Integrative Medicine
Background:
- Heart disease is a leading cause of global mortality, necessitating novel therapeutic strategies.
- The lymphatic vasculature is vital for cardiovascular homeostasis, regulating fluid balance and immune cell transport.
- Impaired cardiac lymphangiogenesis is implicated in various cardiovascular pathologies.
Approach:
- A scientometric analysis identified lymphangiogenesis as a key research area in cardiovascular disease.
- This review synthesizes current knowledge on mechanisms of impaired cardiac lymphangiogenesis.
- Investigated therapeutic strategies to enhance lymphangiogenesis for cardiovascular disease management.
Key Points:
- Dysfunctional cardiac lymphatics contribute to cardiovascular disease progression.
- Strategies to promote lymphangiogenesis offer potential therapeutic benefits for heart conditions.
- Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) demonstrates a significant impact on lymphangiogenesis.
Conclusions:
- Enhancing lymphangiogenesis is a promising avenue for treating cardiovascular diseases.
- TCM may offer a novel approach to improving cardiovascular health by targeting lymphangiogenesis.
- Further research is warranted to establish a clinical basis for TCM in cardiovascular therapeutics.
Abstract:
Heart disease remains a global health challenge, contributing notably to morbidity and mortality. The lymphatic vasculature, an integral component of the cardiovascular system, plays a crucial role in regulating essential physiological processes, including fluid balance, transportation of extravasated proteins and immune cell trafficking, all of which are important for heart function. Through thorough scientometric analysis and extensive research, the present review identified lymphangiogenesis as a hotspot in cardiovascular disease research, and the mechanisms underlying impaired cardiac lymphangiogenesis and inadequate lymph drainage in various cardiovascular diseases are discussed. Furthermore, the way used to improve lymphangiogenesis to effectively regulate a variety of heart diseases and associated signaling pathways was investigated. Notably, the current review also highlights the impact of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) on lymphangiogenesis, aiming to establish a clinical basis for the potential of TCM to improve cardiovascular diseases by promoting lymphangiogenesis.
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