Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder01:15

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

184
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD) is a sleep disorder characterized by the absence of muscle paralysis that normally occurs during the REM phase of sleep. This absence allows individuals to physically act out their dreams, which are often vivid and disturbing. Common behaviors exhibited during episodes include kicking, punching, and yelling. These actions can be dangerous, potentially leading to injuries for the person with RBD or their bed partner.
RBD is significantly associated with...
184
Sleepwalking and Sleep Talking01:17

Sleepwalking and Sleep Talking

160
Somnambulism, commonly known as sleepwalking, involves individuals engaging in activities ranging from simple walking to more complex behaviors such as driving. Sleepwalking typically occurs during the slow-wave sleep stages 3 and 4 early in the night when the person is not dreaming, contradicting the myth that sleepwalkers are acting out their dreams.
Factors that increase the likelihood of sleepwalking include sleep deprivation and alcohol consumption. Contrary to common beliefs, it is safe...
160
Understanding Sleep01:11

Understanding Sleep

228
Sleep, an essential biological state, involves significant reductions in physical activity, sensory awareness, and interaction with the environment. This complex physiological process is primarily regulated by specific brain regions, notably the hypothalamus and pons, which govern the sleep-wake cycle or circadian rhythm.
The circadian rhythm, a nearly 24-hour cycle, is deeply influenced by environmental light cues. Light exposure directly affects the hypothalamus, which in turn regulates...
228
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation01:13

Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation

143
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
143
Management of Insomnia01:19

Management of Insomnia

248
The sleep cycle, an integral part of human health, consists of several stages with distinct characteristics and functions. It begins with a transition from wakefulness to sleep, known as the light sleep phase, followed by the restorative deep sleep phase, essential for physical recovery and growth. The cycle concludes with the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) phase, characterized by high brain activity and vivid dreaming. Insomnia, a prevalent sleep disorder, involves difficulty falling asleep, staying...
248
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep01:24

Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep

167
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
167

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Data-Driven Discovery of Plant-Based Dietary Subtypes and Their Association with Cancer, Cardiovascular diseases, and Type 2 diabetes in Postmenopausal Women: Insights from the Women's Health Initiative.

Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics·2026
Same author

Enhanced autonomic fear conditioning at age 3 in successful adult criminal offenders.

Emotion (Washington, D.C.)·2026
Same author

Research Review: Omega-3 supplementation to reduce antisocial behavior - a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines·2026
Same author

Epidemiological and Multi-Omics Investigation of Phytosterol Intake and Type 2 Diabetes Risk.

Research square·2026
Same author

Electrodermal reactivity in an aversive countdown task: Concurrent and prospective relations with triarchic psychopathy traits and antisocial behavior outcomes in a child-aged sample.

Frontiers in psychiatry·2025
Same author

Structural brain abnormalities and aggression in schizophrenia: mega-analysis of data from 2095 patients and 2861 healthy controls via the ENIGMA consortium.

Molecular psychiatry·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 2, 2025

A Chronic Sleep Fragmentation Model using Vibrating Orbital Rotor to Induce Cognitive Deficit and Anxiety-Like Behavior in Young Wild-Type Mice
06:23

A Chronic Sleep Fragmentation Model using Vibrating Orbital Rotor to Induce Cognitive Deficit and Anxiety-Like Behavior in Young Wild-Type Mice

Published on: September 22, 2020

5.4K

The bidirectional relationship between sleep and externalizing behavior: A systematic review.

Jianghong Liu1, Jan Magielski2, Andrea Glenn3

  • 1Schools of Nursing and Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 418 Curie Blvd., Room 426, Claire M. Fagin Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6096, United States.

Sleep Epidemiology
|February 26, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This systematic review confirms a two-way link between sleep problems and externalizing behaviors. Early interventions targeting both issues may be beneficial, but more research is needed to establish causality.

Keywords:
BidirectionalityExternalizing behaviorSleepSleep disturbancesSystematic review

More Related Videos

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood
08:20

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood

Published on: October 2, 2019

11.9K
Chronic Sleep Deprivation in Mouse Pups by Means of Gentle Handling
03:46

Chronic Sleep Deprivation in Mouse Pups by Means of Gentle Handling

Published on: October 11, 2018

10.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 2, 2025

A Chronic Sleep Fragmentation Model using Vibrating Orbital Rotor to Induce Cognitive Deficit and Anxiety-Like Behavior in Young Wild-Type Mice
06:23

A Chronic Sleep Fragmentation Model using Vibrating Orbital Rotor to Induce Cognitive Deficit and Anxiety-Like Behavior in Young Wild-Type Mice

Published on: September 22, 2020

5.4K
Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood
08:20

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood

Published on: October 2, 2019

11.9K
Chronic Sleep Deprivation in Mouse Pups by Means of Gentle Handling
03:46

Chronic Sleep Deprivation in Mouse Pups by Means of Gentle Handling

Published on: October 11, 2018

10.1K

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Sleep and behavior are known to be interrelated.
  • The bidirectional relationship between sleep and externalizing behaviors requires further investigation.
  • This study is the first systematic review to comprehensively analyze the reciprocal relationship between sleep and externalizing behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review and synthesize empirical evidence on the bidirectional relationship between sleep problems and externalizing behaviors.
  • To analyze methodological variations in existing studies, including study designs, sleep measures, informants, and participant populations.
  • To identify limitations in the current literature and suggest future research directions.

Main Methods:

  • A systematic search was conducted across five databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar).
  • A total of 3,762 studies were screened, with 20 eligible empirical articles selected for analysis.
  • Methodological approaches, risk of bias, and study quality were assessed following PRISMA guidelines.

Main Results:

  • A clear bidirectional relationship between sleep problems and externalizing behavior was established.
  • Variations in study designs, sleep measures, informants, and populations influenced outcomes.
  • Limitations in the existing literature were identified, highlighting the need for further research.

Conclusions:

  • The findings support a reciprocal relationship between sleep problems and externalizing behaviors.
  • Early interventions addressing both sleep and externalizing behaviors are recommended.
  • Causality cannot be definitively established without further experimental studies manipulating sleep and assessing behavioral changes.