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Arabidopsis as a model for translational research
Anna E Yaschenko1, Jose M Alonso1, Anna N Stepanova1
1Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, Genetics and Genomics Academy, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
The Plant Cell
|February 27, 2024
Summary
Arabidopsis thaliana is a key plant model for research, offering extensive resources for agricultural innovation and biotechnology. This review highlights its utility and challenges for advancing plant science and sustainable agriculture.
Area of Science:
- Plant Biology
- Genomics
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Arabidopsis thaliana is the most extensively studied plant model globally.
- Numerous genetic, genomic, and molecular resources are available for Arabidopsis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the utility and challenges of using Arabidopsis as a reference for applied plant biology.
- To inspire future plant biologists to utilize Arabidopsis for fundamental and applied research.
- To encourage the use of Arabidopsis resources for agricultural innovation and biotechnology.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature and resources.
- Analysis of Arabidopsis's role in translating foundational discoveries to crops.
- Discussion of challenges and opportunities in applied plant biology research.
Main Results:
- Arabidopsis provides a robust and convenient experimental system.
- Vast datasets, annotations, germplasm, and tools are available.
- Arabidopsis facilitates advancements in understanding plant biology.
Conclusions:
- Arabidopsis is crucial for agricultural innovation, biotechnology, and medicine.
- Leveraging Arabidopsis resources can lead to resilient, high-yielding, nutritious plants.
- Arabidopsis-inspired research promotes environmental sustainability and global food security.
