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On Disease Configurations, Black-Grass Blowback, and Probiotic Pest Management
George Cusworth1, Jamie Lorimer2
1Oxford Martin Program on the Future of Food, University of Oxford, UK.
Summary
New pest management strategies combat herbicide-resistant black-grass by modulating entire ecological systems, not just targeting pests. This approach promotes farmland productivity through integrated, probiotic interventions.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Science
- Ecology
- Biosecurity
Background:
- Faltering effectiveness of chemical control methods, particularly herbicides, poses challenges in agriculture.
- Black-grass (Alopecurus myosuroides) has become a significant agricultural pest in Europe due to increasing herbicidal resistance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore novel pest management approaches that address the limitations of traditional chemical control.
- To detail integrated strategies for managing black-grass by modulating ecological systems.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of integrated pest management approaches developed by farmers and agronomists.
- Examination of biosecurity strategies focusing on ecological system modulation.
- Tracing spatial imaginaries for pest mapping and knowledge intensification for resistance identification.
Main Results:
- Development of "integrated" approaches to black-grass management that modulate ecological systems.
- Identification of probiotic biopolitical interventions to safeguard farmland productivity.
- Demonstration of a configurational approach to pest management through case studies.
Conclusions:
- Intensive farming practices can lead to ecological blowback, necessitating new pest management strategies.
- A pragmatic tolerance toward "unwanted life" is key to developing resilient agricultural ecosystems.
- Ecological intra-actions, rather than simple breaches, drive pest proliferation and compromise agricultural health.
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