Knowledge, Training, and Support Needs for Identification and Appropriate Care of Children with Prenatal Alcohol and

Erin Morehouse1, Erin Ingoldsby1, Sharon Newburg-Rinn2

  • 1James Bell Associates.

Child Welfare
|February 28, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Professionals and caregivers need better education on prenatal substance exposure effects. Improving knowledge can enhance care for children affected by prenatal substance and alcohol exposure.

Area of Science:

  • Child Welfare
  • Developmental Pediatrics
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Prenatal substance exposure (PSE) significantly impacts child welfare services.
  • Knowledge about PSE and its effects on children is inconsistent among child welfare professionals.
  • Caregivers often lack adequate information to support children with PSE, especially prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the knowledge levels of child welfare professionals and caregivers regarding PSE and PAE.
  • To identify the training and support needs of these groups.
  • To inform strategies for improving care for children with PSE.

Main Methods:

  • The study surveyed professionals in child welfare and caregivers.
  • Data collected focused on awareness of PSE/PAE and perceived training needs.
  • Qualitative and quantitative analyses were employed to understand knowledge gaps.

Main Results:

  • Significant variability in PSE/PAE knowledge was found among child welfare professionals.
  • Caregivers reported a need for more information and resources.
  • Identified gaps highlight a need for targeted educational interventions.

Conclusions:

  • Enhanced awareness and education on PSE/PAE are crucial for child welfare professionals.
  • Support systems for caregivers of children with PSE require strengthening.
  • Interdisciplinary approaches are needed to improve outcomes for children affected by PSE.

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