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Updated: Jul 2, 2025

Visualizing Uniaxial-strain Manipulation of Antiferromagnetic Domains in Fe1+YTe Using a Spin-polarized Scanning Tunneling Microscope
Published on: March 24, 2019
Non-constant geometric curvature for tailored spin-orbit coupling and chirality in superconductor-magnet
Alv Johan Skarpeid1,2, Henning G Hugdal1, Tancredi Salamone1
1Center for Quantum Spintronics, Department of Physics, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Abstract:
We show that tailoring the geometric curvature profile of magnets can be used for bespoke design of an effective non-relativistic spin-orbit coupling, which may be used to control proximity effects if the magnet is coupled to a superconductor. We consider proximity-coupled one-dimensional magnetic wires with variable curvatures, specifically three distinct shapes classified as J-, C-, and S-type. We demonstrate a chirality-dependent spin polarization of the superconducting correlations, and show the role of curvature in determining the ground state of mixed-chirality junctions. We speculate on how this may be implemented in novel device design, and include analysis of its usage in a spin-triplet SQUID.
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