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Vasculitic rash and cerebral emboli in an adolescent with left atrial myxoma
Kevin R An1, Terrel C Marshall2, Robert J Cusimano3
1Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Abstract:
A previously healthy woman in late adolescence presented to the emergency department with stroke-like symptoms following a two-month history of bilateral foot pain and oedema, accompanied by a macular rash and progressive lower extremity weakness. On further investigation, she was found to have multiple cerebral emboli and a left atrial myxoma fixed to the interatrial septum. The patient subsequently underwent urgent surgical excision of the myxoma. On follow-up, her cutaneous and neurological symptoms were significantly improved. This case suggests that, in the presence of a vasculitic rash without evident or obvious cause, cardiac myxoma should be included in the differential diagnosis.
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