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Updated: May 1, 2026

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Bashing irreproducibility with shournal.

Tycho Kirchner1, Konstantin Riege1, Steve Hoffmann2

  • 1Computational Biology Group, Leibniz Institute on Aging - Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI), 07745, Jena, Germany.

Scientific Reports
|February 28, 2024
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Summary

We developed shournal, a tool that automatically records shell commands and file events for computational scientists. This enables easy tracking of data provenance and generation for reproducible research.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Science
  • Bioinformatics
  • Data Science

Background:

  • The Linux shell is crucial for computational scientists.
  • Manual documentation of shell command usage is time-consuming and prone to errors.
  • Existing tools for command logging have integration or overhead issues.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce shournal, a novel tool for automatic shell command and file event recording.
  • Enable detailed tracking of data provenance and processing steps.
  • Facilitate the generation of comprehensive project reports.

Main Methods:

  • shournal integrates tightly with the Linux shell.
  • It automatically records shell commands and associated file system events.
  • Data is retrieved directly from the Linux kernel for low-overhead monitoring of process trees.

Main Results:

  • shournal provides a reliable method to trace how files were generated and processed.
  • It allows for the creation of detailed, automated reports for entire project directories.
  • The tool operates with low overhead by leveraging kernel-level data.

Conclusions:

  • shournal significantly enhances reproducibility in computational workflows.
  • It offers a seamless and efficient solution for documenting shell-based data analysis.
  • This tool empowers scientists to manage and report on complex projects effectively.