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Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides01:15

Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides

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 Every plant cell has a cell wall that protects the cell, provides structural support, and gives the cell shape. Cellulose, the main structural component of the plant cell wall, makes up over 30% of plant matter. It is the most abundant organic compound on earth.  Cellulose is an unbranched polysaccharide composed of linear chains of glucose molecules linked by β (1→4) glycosidic bonds.
As a cell matures, its cell wall specializes according to its type. For example, the...
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  1. Home
  2. Aesthetic Cellulose Filaments With Water-triggered Switchable Internal Stress And Customizable Polarized Iridescence Toward Green Fashion Innovation.
  1. Home
  2. Aesthetic Cellulose Filaments With Water-triggered Switchable Internal Stress And Customizable Polarized Iridescence Toward Green Fashion Innovation.

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Aesthetic Cellulose Filaments with Water-Triggered Switchable Internal Stress and Customizable Polarized Iridescence

Xiaotong Fu1,2,3, Zirong Liu2,3, Chenlu Jiao2

  • 1College of Textile Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.

ACS Nano
|February 29, 2024

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed artificial cellulose filaments (ACFs) for hair styling. These green, iridescent filaments offer customizable colors, durability, and water-triggered shaping for fashionable and convenient artificial hairdressing.

Keywords:
Raman imagingaligned nanostructurecellulose filamentsinternal stresspolarized colors

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Textile Engineering

Background:

  • Fashionable and convenient artificial hairdressing requires healthy, aesthetic hair solutions.
  • Current artificial hair options often lack aesthetic appeal, customizability, and advanced functionalities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To fabricate green, scalable, and aesthetic artificial cellulose filaments (ACFs) for hairdressing.
  • To achieve customizable iridescent colors, mechanical properties, and water-triggered moldability in ACFs.
  • To explore the potential of ACFs in personal wearables and artificial hairdressing applications.

Main Methods:

  • Cellulose dissolution and cross-linking.
  • Wet-spinning and nanostructured orientation of cellulose.
  • Raman imaging to monitor molecular changes and internal stress.
  • Water-triggered shaping via adjustable internal stress.
  • Main Results:

    • Fabricated green, scalable ACFs with customizable iridescent colors and excellent mechanical properties.
    • Demonstrated weakened internal stress in cross-linked ACFs using Raman imaging.
    • Achieved tunable iridescent polarization colors through controlled nanostructure orientation.
    • Showcased water-triggered 3D shaping with temporary and permanent moldability.

    Conclusions:

    • ACFs offer a healthy, convenient, and green aesthetic solution for artificial hairdressing.
    • The developed fabrication method allows for tunable properties and advanced functionalities.
    • ACFs show significant potential for applications in personal wearables and fashion.