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Towards a structural turn in consciousness science.

Johannes Kleiner1

  • 1Munich Center for Mathematical Philosophy, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, 80539 München, Germany; Graduate School of Systemic Neurosciences, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Großhaderner Str. 2, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany; Institute for Psychology, University of Bamberg, Markusplatz 3, 96047 Bamberg, Germany; Association for Mathematical Consciousness Science, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, 80539 München, Germany.

Consciousness and Cognition
|February 29, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Consciousness studies are shifting towards mathematical structures. This work clarifies key concepts and potential impacts of this structural turn in understanding conscious experience.

Keywords:
IsomorphismPhenomenal spaceQualia spaceQuality spaceStructuralismStructure-preserving mappingTheory of consciousness

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Philosophy of Mind
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Consciousness studies are undergoing a 'structural turn'.
  • Traditional verbal descriptions are being replaced by mathematical formalisms.
  • This shift necessitates careful consideration of underlying assumptions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To offer essential comments to prevent misunderstandings in the structural turn of consciousness studies.
  • To explore the metaphysical premises of structural approaches.
  • To examine the viability of structure-preserving mappings and define the structure of conscious experience.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of structural approaches in consciousness science.
  • Discussion of metaphysical underpinnings.
  • Examination of mathematical formalisms and their application to conscious experience.

Main Results:

  • Identifies three critical areas for clarification: metaphysical premises, structure-preserving mappings, and the nature of conscious structure.
  • Highlights potential misunderstandings in the adoption of mathematical spaces.
  • Outlines the significant promises of structural methodologies for consciousness science.

Conclusions:

  • The structural turn in consciousness studies offers great promise.
  • Careful consideration of conceptual and metaphysical issues is crucial for successful implementation.
  • Structural methodologies have the potential to significantly impact the future of consciousness science.