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Crystallizing galactocele: A rare case report and review of literature

  • 0Department of Pathology, Panagarh Military Hospital, Chandipur, West Bengal, India.
Indian Journal of Pathology & Microbiology +

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March 1, 2024

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March 1, 2024

View abstract on PubMed

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Crystallizing galactocele, a rare breast condition, presents as a chalky substance. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is crucial for diagnosing this lactation-associated lump.

Area Of Science

  • Pathology
  • Cytology
  • Breast Imaging

Background

  • Crystallizing galactocele is an uncommon breast condition.
  • It is characterized by a viscous, chalky substance.
  • Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) plays a role in diagnosis and management.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To report a case of crystallizing galactocele.
  • To highlight the diagnostic utility of FNAC in this rare condition.

Main Methods

  • Case presentation of a 25-year-old lactating woman.
  • Clinical examination of a left breast lump.
  • Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) for cytological analysis.

Main Results

  • FNAC revealed a thick, milky, chalky substance.
  • Cytological smears showed numerous semi-transparent crystals with angulated edges.
  • Diagnosis confirmed based on clinical history and cytological findings.

Conclusions

  • Crystallizing galactocele is a rare entity, with fewer than ten cases documented.
  • FNAC is effective for diagnosing crystallizing galactocele.
  • Characteristic cytological findings aid in diagnosis.