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Measuring and classifying IP usage scenarios: a continuous neural trees approach.

Zhenhui Li1, Fan Zhou1,2, Zhiyuan Wang1

  • 1University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, China.

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This study introduces a new method to classify IP address usage scenarios, distinguishing between enterprise and home networks. The model effectively identifies usage patterns and generalizes across different regions.

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Network Security
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Understanding user behavior through IP addresses is vital for applications like fraud prevention and marketing.
  • Existing methods focus on IP geolocation and anomaly detection, neglecting IP usage scenario classification.
  • The function of an IP address (e.g., private enterprise vs. home broadband) is an underexplored area.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To initiate the first attempt at classifying IP usage scenarios.
  • To develop a model capable of learning IP assignment rules and complex feature interactions.
  • To evaluate the model's classification accuracy and generalizability across different regions.

Main Methods:

  • Collected IP address data from four large-scale regions.
  • Proposed a novel continuous neural tree-based ensemble model.
  • Conducted extensive experiments to evaluate performance.

Main Results:

  • The proposed model efficiently uncovers significant higher-order feature interactions.
  • Enhanced classification accuracy for IP usage scenarios.
  • Demonstrated the model's ability to generalize from source to target regions.

Conclusions:

  • The developed model effectively classifies IP usage scenarios.
  • The approach enhances understanding of IP address functions.
  • The model shows strong generalizability, applicable across diverse network environments.