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Adaptive phase-shifting interferometry based on a phase-shifting digital holography algorithm.

Xianxin Han, Yuheng Wang, Zhengyang Bu

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    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces adaptive phase-shifting interferometry (PSI) for accurate phase retrieval. It synchronizes phase shift measurement and phase retrieval, reducing errors and acquisition time for reliable, high-accuracy results.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optical Metrology
    • Interferometry
    • Digital Holography

    Background:

    • Accurate phase shifts are crucial for high-accuracy phase retrieval in phase-shifting interferometry (PSI).
    • Existing PSI methods can be susceptible to phase-shifting errors and require significant acquisition and calculation time.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop an adaptive PSI system for precise phase retrieval.
    • To enhance reliability and reduce measurement time in interferometric applications.

    Main Methods:

    • Synchronous capture of phase shift measurement interferograms and phase measurement interferograms.
    • Utilizing single-spectrum phase shifts measurement algorithm (SS-PSMA) for phase shift calculation.
    • Employing an adaptive phase-shifting digital holography algorithm (PSDHA) for phase retrieval based on complex amplitude recovery.

    Main Results:

    • Achieved high-accuracy phase retrieval of 0.02 radians.
    • Demonstrated short calculation time (<25 ms).
    • Successfully eliminated phase-shifting errors from phase shifters and external disturbances.
    • Validated suitability for diverse interferogram types (fringe shapes and numbers).

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed adaptive PSI based on PSDHA offers excellent reliability and accuracy.
    • It significantly reduces interferogram acquisition and phase retrieval calculation times.
    • This method ensures robust phase shift measurement and phase retrieval, even with varying fringe patterns and disturbances.