Adaptive multi-interventional trial platform to improve patient care for fibrotic interstitial lung diseases

Leticia Kawano-Dourado1,2,3, Tejaswini Kulkarni4, Christopher J Ryerson5

  • 1Hcor Research Institute, Hcor Hospital, Sao Paulo, Brazil ldourado@hcor.com.br.

Thorax
|March 6, 2024
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

This study introduces REMAP-ILD, a novel adaptive platform to accelerate drug development for fibrotic interstitial lung diseases (fILD). This approach aims to improve patient care by overcoming limitations of traditional clinical trials.

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Clinical Trial Design
  • Drug Development

Background:

  • Fibrotic interstitial lung diseases (fILDs) present significant morbidity and mortality.
  • Current treatments for fILDs are limited, with only two therapies approved to slow fibrosis progression.
  • There is an urgent need to accelerate drug development for fILDs due to a lengthy pipeline.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the concept and design of an innovative research approach for drug development in fILD.
  • To describe the REMAP-ILD (Randomised Embedded Multifactorial Adaptive Platform in fILD) platform.
  • To outline the potential of REMAP-ILD to expedite the delivery of effective therapies.

Main Methods:

  • The REMAP-ILD platform employs a multifactorial, adaptive design.
  • It incorporates responsive adaptive randomization and prespecified thresholds for success and futility.
  • The platform targets adult patients with fILD and focuses on a disease progression model using forced vital capacity and mortality.

Main Results:

  • The primary outcome measure is a disease progression model over 12 months.
  • Effectiveness and safety of interventions will be assessed using adaptive randomization.
  • REMAP-ILD prioritizes diversity, equity, inclusion, and an open-science approach to data sharing.

Conclusions:

  • REMAP-ILD offers an innovative and efficient adaptive platform to accelerate care for fILD patients.
  • Worldwide collaboration, novel analytical methods, and pragmatic trial delivery are key components.
  • This approach aims to overcome limitations of conventional randomized controlled trials for fILD.