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Perspective analysis of assistive robots for elderly in India
Pradyoth Hegde1, Amruth Gadag2, Swapnil Sontakke1
1Data Science and Intelligent Systems, Indian Institute of Information Technology Dharwad, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.
Disability and Rehabilitation. Assistive Technology
|March 7, 2024
Summary
This study explores Indian perspectives on assistive robot technology for the elderly. While elderly individuals show interest in purchasing robots, concerns about usability and cost persist among all groups.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Robotics
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Assistive technology for the elderly is rapidly advancing.
- Understanding user perspectives is crucial for successful adoption of new technologies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the Indian perspective on utilizing assistive robot technology for aiding elderly individuals.
- To identify factors influencing the adoption of assistive robots among the elderly, their relatives, and healthcare professionals.
Main Methods:
- A population-based survey was conducted with 389 respondents.
- Data was collected from elderly individuals, their relatives, and healthcare professionals.
- Responses were statistically analyzed and visualized.
Main Results:
- Elderly individuals showed the most correlating attributes for robot purchase.
- Purchase intention was highest among healthcare professionals (82%), followed by relatives (63%), and elderly individuals (55%).
- The preferred robot cost is under 6 lakh rupees.
Conclusions:
- Older adults express skepticism towards handling robots despite younger generations' tech-savviness.
- Key expectations include conversational, navigational, and reminder features.
- Concerns regarding security and potential malfunctions were significant across all groups.

