Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:

Pneumothorax-I

Pneumothorax-I

A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.

Pleura of the Lungs

Pleura of the Lungs

The lungs are nestled in a cavity, shielded by the pleura. The pleura, a form of serous membrane, wraps around each lung. This membrane arrangement consists of two layers: the visceral and parietal pleurae. The visceral pleura lines the surface of the lungIn contrast, the parietal pleura is the outer layer and contacts to the thoracic wall, the mediastinum, and the diaphragm. The hilum is the point of connection between the visceral and parietal layers. The space between the parietal and...

Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation

Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation

In terms of human respiration, the act of expelling air, known as exhalation (or expiration), operates on the principle of pressure gradients. During expiration, the pressure within the lungs exceeds that of the surrounding atmosphere. Under normal conditions, quiet breathing involves passive exhalation and is free of muscular contractions. This is because the exhalation process is driven by the natural elastic recoil of the lungs and chest wall, both of which have an inherent tendency to...

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...

Pleural Effusion II: Symptoms and Management

Pleural Effusion II: Symptoms and Management

Pleural Effusion Overview
A pleural effusion is the abnormal collection of fluid between the parietal and visceral pleura layers of tissue that form the lining of the lungs and chest cavity. It can occur independently or due to surrounding parenchymal diseases, such as infection, malignancy, or inflammatory conditions.
Clinical Manifestations:

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Late pulmonary metastasis of pheochromocytoma.

Medicina clinica·2026

Same author

[Mediastinal ectopic thyroid tissue: Diagnosis and management of a rare pathology].

Anales del sistema sanitario de Navarra·2025

Same author

[Triple synchronous primary lung adenocarcinoma: A diagnostic challenge].

Anales del sistema sanitario de Navarra·2025

Same author

Large Cystic Bronchiectasis: A Differential Diagnosis.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2023

Same author

Intrapleural Foreign Body Simulating Lung Metastasis.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2023

Same author

Thoracic kidney nephrectomy due to recurrent Bochdalek hernia in an adult.

Cirugia espanola·2022

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 1, 2025

Air-Inflation of Murine Lungs with Vascular Perfusion-Fixation

Air-Inflation of Murine Lungs with Vascular Perfusion-Fixation

Published on: February 2, 2021

[Catamenial pneumothorax with persistent air leak].

Pablo Andrés Ordóñez Lozano¹

¹Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet. paordonnezl@hotmail.com.

Anales Del Sistema Sanitario De Navarra

|March 7, 2024

Summary

Catamenial pneumothorax, a rare lung condition linked to menstruation, requires increased awareness for accurate diagnosis. Understanding its temporal relationship with cycles aids in timely identification and management of this recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax.

More Related Videos

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

Published on: March 12, 2020

The Left Pneumonectomy Combined with Monocrotaline or Sugen as a Model of Pulmonary Hypertension in Rats

The Left Pneumonectomy Combined with Monocrotaline or Sugen as a Model of Pulmonary Hypertension in Rats

Published on: March 8, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 1, 2025

Air-Inflation of Murine Lungs with Vascular Perfusion-Fixation

Air-Inflation of Murine Lungs with Vascular Perfusion-Fixation

Published on: February 2, 2021

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

Published on: March 12, 2020

The Left Pneumonectomy Combined with Monocrotaline or Sugen as a Model of Pulmonary Hypertension in Rats

The Left Pneumonectomy Combined with Monocrotaline or Sugen as a Model of Pulmonary Hypertension in Rats

Published on: March 8, 2019

Area of Science:

Pulmonology
Gynecology

Background:

Catamenial pneumothorax is a rare condition characterized by recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax in women of reproductive age.
It typically occurs in temporal relation to the menstrual cycle, often within 24 hours before or 72 hours after its onset.

Observation:

Diagnosis can be challenging, relying heavily on medical history, and may require surgical or histopathological confirmation.
This condition is often underdiagnosed due to limited awareness and knowledge.

Findings:

Management strategies are varied, including hormonal therapy, pleurodesis, and surgical interventions like lung or diaphragm resection/repair.
Reporting atypical cases is crucial for enhancing understanding and clinical recognition.

Implications:

Increased awareness and knowledge of catamenial pneumothorax are vital for healthcare providers to avoid misdiagnosis.
Timely diagnosis and appropriate management can improve patient outcomes for this rare but significant condition.