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Updated: Jul 1, 2025

Evaluating the Electrochemical Properties of Supercapacitors using the Three-Electrode System
Published on: January 7, 2022
NiCo2O4@SnS2nanosheets on carbon cloth as efficient bi-functional material for high performance supercapacitor and
Maria Bibi1,2, Yanlong Yu3, Amjad Nisar1
1Nanomaterials Research Group, Physics Division, PINSTECH, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Abstract:
Bi-functional materials provide an opportunity for the development of high-performance devices. Up till now, bi-functional performance of NiCo2O4@SnS2nanosheets is rarely investigated. In this work, NiCo2O4@SnS2nanosheets were synthesized on carbon cloth by utilizing a simple hydrothermal technique. The developed electrode (NiCo2O4@SnS2/CC) was investigated for the detection of L-Cysteine and supercapacitors applications. As a non-enzymatic sensor, the electrode proved to be highly sensitive for the detection of L-cysteine. The electrode exhibits a reproducible sensitivity of 4645.82μA mM-1cm-2in a wide linear range from 0.5 to 5 mM with a low limit of detection (0.005μM). Moreover, the electrode shows an excellent selectivity and long-time stability. The high specific surface area, enhanced kinetics, good synergy and distinct architecture of NiCo2O4@SnS2nanosheets produce a large number of active sites with substantial energy storage potential. As a supercapacitor, the electrode exhibits improve capacitance of 655.7 F g-1at a current density of 2 A g-1as compare to NiCo2O4/CC (560 F g-1). Moreover, the electrode achieves 95.3% of its preliminary capacitance after 10 000 cycles at 2 A g-1. Our results show that NiCo2O4@SnS2/CC nanosheets possess binary features could be attractive electrode material for the development of non-enzymatic biosensors as well as supercapacitors.
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