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Systematic review and meta-analysis for a Global Patient co-Owned Cloud (GPOC)
Niklas Lidströmer1,2, Joe Davids3, Mohamed ElSharkawy3
1Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, CMM, L8:01, 17176, Stockholm, Sweden. niklas.lidstromer@ki.se.
Global Patient co-Owned Clouds (GPOC) for health records are emerging. This systematic review analyzes cloud-based health records, finding heterogeneity but highlighting potential for AI in healthcare.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Cloud Computing
- Data Security
Background:
- The increasing global adoption of cloud-based personal health records necessitates standardized frameworks.
- The Global Patient co-Owned Cloud (GPOC) concept offers a decentralized approach to managing personal health data.
Approach:
- A systematic review and meta-analysis, registered with PROSPERO and guided by PRISMA standards.
- Analysis of twelve key parameters including performance, cryptography, efficiency (runtimes, key generation), security (access, encryption), and cost (gas).
Key Points:
- Significant heterogeneity exists within current cloud-based personal health record systems.
- Data security, privacy, and cost-efficiency are critical factors influencing adoption.
- Performance metrics and cryptographic methods vary widely across existing solutions.
Conclusions:
- A consensus on standards for cloud-based personal health records is crucial for GPOC development.
- Establishing a GPOC sandbox model can facilitate further research and platform construction.
- GPOCs have the potential to accelerate the development and global deployment of artificial intelligence in healthcare.
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