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M A Ruhul Fatin1, Dusan Gostimirovic2, Winnie N Ye2

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This study introduces a novel optical switch capable of performing multiple logic functions. It utilizes free-carrier depletion and phase-change materials for fast, low-power, non-volatile reconfigurable optical computing.

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Area of Science:

  • Photonics
  • Optical Computing
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Traditional optical switches often require constant power for reconfigurability.
  • Achieving non-volatile and high-speed optical logic operations remains a challenge.
  • Integrating multiple functionalities into a single optical device is desirable for advanced computing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel, scalable, and reconfigurable optical switch.
  • To demonstrate simultaneous multiple computational logic functions.
  • To achieve non-volatile reconfigurability with high speed and low power consumption.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing the free-carrier depletion effect for high-speed, low-power switching.
  • Incorporating optical memory based on phase-change materials for non-volatile reconfigurability.
  • Implementing the architecture in a compact microdisk resonator.

Main Results:

  • The proposed device performs multiple computational logic functions simultaneously.
  • Non-volatile switching operations are achieved using free-carrier depletion and phase-change materials.
  • The microdisk resonator configuration integrates both modulation schemes for reconfigurable optical logic.

Conclusions:

  • This work presents the first implementation of carrier-depletion and phase-change optical memory in a single microdisk for reconfigurable optical logic.
  • The developed optical switch offers a scalable and reconfigurable solution for advanced optical computing.
  • The combination of technologies enables high-speed, low-power, and non-volatile optical logic operations.