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Preparation and Characterization of Bilayer Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystals Doped with Gd2O3 Nanoparticles and
Yongle Wu1,2, Yuzhen Zhao1, Xun Li1
1Xi'an Key Laboratory of Advanced Photo-Electronics Materials and Energy Conversion Device, School of Electronic Information, Xijing University, Xi'an 710123, China.
Abstract:
Using the polymerization-induced phase separation (PIPS) method, bilayer polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films with a PDLC-PVA-PDLC structure were prepared in this work. It was found that all PDLC performance indexes were affected by polymer mesh size after comparing the microscopic morphology and electro-optical properties of samples with different monomer ratios. Gd2O3 nanoparticles and rhodamine B base fluorescent dyes introduced into the bilayer PDLC optimized the samples' electro-optical properties and developed new functionalities. In addition, the bilayer PDLC doped with Gd2O3 and rhodamine B base held excellent progressive driving functions as well as stable durability properties. Samples doped with Gd2O3 nanoparticles and rhodamine B base also produced excellent anti-counterfeiting effects under UV irradiation at different angles, further exploiting the application potential of PDLC.

