Role of STAT3 in cancer cell epithelial‑mesenchymal transition (Review)

Guoan Zhang1, Sen Hou1, Shuyue Li1

  • 1Department of Forensic Genetics, Institute of Forensic Medicine and Laboratory Medicine, Jining Medical University, Forensic Science Center of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong 272067, P.R. China.

PubMed

Insights

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) plays a key role in cancer progression. This review explores how STAT3 influences epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), offering insights into cancer development and potential treatments.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a crucial transcription factor involved in normal physiology and disease pathology, particularly cancer.
  • Aberrant STAT3 activation is frequently observed in various cancers, driving tumor progression.
  • Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a vital biological process for embryonic development, often co-opted by cancer cells.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding the STAT3-EMT interplay is essential for comprehending cancer biology.
  • Targeting the STAT3-EMT pathway may lead to novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment.

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