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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Isolation and Identification of Waterborne Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria and Molecular Characterization of their Antibiotic Resistance Genes
Published on: March 3, 2023
Update on emerging multidrug-resistant Rhodococcus equi.
Jose Vázquez-Boland1, Jorge Val-Calvo1, Mariela Scortti1
1Microbial Pathogenesis Laboratory, Biomedical Sciences-Infection Medicine, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, IRR Building South, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU.
Multidrug-resistant Rhodococcus equi has emerged in the USA. Actions are underway to address this veterinary challenge, supported by international collaboration.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Microbiology
- Antimicrobial Resistance
Background:
- Emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Rhodococcus equi in the USA.
- Rhodococcus equi is an important pathogen in foals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize key aspects of MDR Rhodococcus equi.
- To outline actions being taken to combat this emerging threat.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of current knowledge.
- Analysis of surveillance and control strategies.
Main Results:
- Identification of a significant multidrug-resistant strain of Rhodococcus equi.
- Development of strategies to manage and control the spread of resistant strains.
Conclusions:
- Urgent need for coordinated action against MDR Rhodococcus equi.
- International collaboration is crucial for effective disease management.
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