Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Antiasthma Drugs: Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Drugs01:25

Antiasthma Drugs: Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Drugs

294
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition for which new therapeutic avenues, including anti-inflammatory drugs like mast cell stabilizers and anti-IgE treatments, continue to be developed.
Mast cell stabilizers, such as cromolyn (also known as sodium cromoglycate) and nedocromil (Tilade), are effective drugs in asthma management. These stabilizers hinder histamine release by skillfully obstructing the activation of mast cells and other cellular entities. Notably, they navigate this task without...
294
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment01:25

Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment

1.3K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
1.3K
Asthma-I: Introduction01:29

Asthma-I: Introduction

2.6K
Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
2.6K
Drugs Used in Lower Respiratory Disorders: Overview01:17

Drugs Used in Lower Respiratory Disorders: Overview

442
Lower respiratory tract disorders present challenges that often require skilled and nuanced approaches for effective management. Common ailments, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), have prompted the development of intricate treatment strategies involving bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory drugs, each tailored to ease breathing and revitalize the lungs.
Bronchodilators, the first step of respiration enhancement, come in various forms, each with its own mechanism...
442
Environmental Influences on Intelligence01:29

Environmental Influences on Intelligence

287
Despite the strong genetic influence on traits like intelligence, environmental factors significantly shape outcomes. For example, while over 90% of height variation is due to genetic differences, environmental factors such as nutrition also have a notable impact. Similarly, for intelligence, changes in a child's surroundings can significantly alter their IQ. Research shows that enriched environments boost children's academic success and help them develop key cognitive skills. Children...
287
Hypersensitivities01:30

Hypersensitivities

633
Hypersensitivity, also known as a hypersensitivity reaction or allergic reaction, is a condition where the body's immune system reacts abnormally to a foreign substance. Such substances, that cause hypersensitivity are referred to as an allergen, could be something typically harmless to most people, like pollen or certain foods.
Types of Hypersensitivities
Hypersensitivity reactions are categorized into four types: Type 1, Type 2, Type 3, and Type 4. Each type has a distinct mechanism...
633

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The Diagnosis of Non-Allergic Rhinitis.

Immunology and allergy clinics of North America·2025
Same author

Whole Blood Transcriptomics Identifies Differences in Innate Immune Pathway Expression in Infants at Risk for Peanut Allergy.

Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology·2024
Same author

Risk subgroups and intervention effects among infants at high risk for peanut allergy: A model for clinical decision making.

Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology·2024
Same author

The SunBEAm birth cohort: Protocol design.

The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global·2023
Same author

Multi-omics profiling approach in food allergy.

The World Allergy Organization journal·2023
Same author

Learning Early About Peanut worries: Evaluation of parental PROMIS-29 anxiety scores during early peanut introduction clinics.

Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology·2022
Same journal

Harnessing Machine Learning and Electronic Health Record Data to Improve Asthma Management.

Current allergy and asthma reports·2026
Same journal

Incorporating New Guidelines into School-Based Asthma Management.

Current allergy and asthma reports·2026
Same journal

The Modern Environment and Childhood Asthma: The Role of Air Pollution and Heavy Metal Exposure.

Current allergy and asthma reports·2026
Same journal

Targeting Type 2 and Non-type 2 Asthma: Emerging Biologics and Personalized Strategies.

Current allergy and asthma reports·2026
Same journal

The Role of the Indoor Exposome in Food Allergy Development.

Current allergy and asthma reports·2026
Same journal

Understanding Infantile Atopic Dermatitis: A Review of Environmental, Familial, Genetic and Microbial Influences.

Current allergy and asthma reports·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 30, 2025

Effects of Exposure of Formaldehyde to a Rat Model of Atopic Dermatitis Induced by Neonatal Capsaicin Treatment
06:47

Effects of Exposure of Formaldehyde to a Rat Model of Atopic Dermatitis Induced by Neonatal Capsaicin Treatment

Published on: September 27, 2017

9.7K

Environmental Interventions for Preventing Atopic Diseases.

Scott Pfirrman1, Ashley Devonshire2,3, Andrew Winslow4,5

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Current Allergy and Asthma Reports
|March 16, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Preventing atopic diseases involves understanding the exposome and climate change impacts. Early allergen introduction and reduced pollution are key, while other interventions require more research for effective public health strategies.

Keywords:
AsthmaAtopic dermatitisAtopyEczemaFood allergyPrimary prevention

More Related Videos

A Mouse Ear Model for Allergic Contact Dermatitis Evaluation
08:02

A Mouse Ear Model for Allergic Contact Dermatitis Evaluation

Published on: March 24, 2023

3.5K
Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber
08:47

Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

Published on: March 3, 2023

2.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 30, 2025

Effects of Exposure of Formaldehyde to a Rat Model of Atopic Dermatitis Induced by Neonatal Capsaicin Treatment
06:47

Effects of Exposure of Formaldehyde to a Rat Model of Atopic Dermatitis Induced by Neonatal Capsaicin Treatment

Published on: September 27, 2017

9.7K
A Mouse Ear Model for Allergic Contact Dermatitis Evaluation
08:02

A Mouse Ear Model for Allergic Contact Dermatitis Evaluation

Published on: March 24, 2023

3.5K
Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber
08:47

Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

Published on: March 3, 2023

2.4K

Area of Science:

  • Environmental Health
  • Allergy and Immunology
  • Climate Change Research

Background:

  • The exposome encompasses environmental exposures influencing atopic disease.
  • Climate change exacerbates allergic conditions.
  • Understanding these factors is crucial for prevention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the exposome's role in atopic disease.
  • To examine environmental interventions for atopic disease prevention.
  • To assess the impact of climate change on allergic diseases.

Main Methods:

  • Review of mechanistic and clinical research.
  • Analysis of observational cohorts and randomized controlled trials.
  • Evaluation of environmental interventions and their evidence base.

Main Results:

  • Early allergen introduction and diverse diets show promise for food allergy prevention.
  • Air pollution and tobacco smoke are strongly linked to allergic diseases.
  • Evidence for vitamin D, probiotics, emollients, and antivirals in prevention is inconclusive, requiring further study.

Conclusions:

  • Environmental factors significantly influence atopic disease development and potentiation.
  • Targeted interventions like early allergen introduction and pollution reduction are vital.
  • Further research and policy alignment are necessary for effective population-level prevention of allergic diseases.