Video games and disability-a risk and benefit analysis

Area of Science:

• Digital Health
• Rehabilitation Medicine
• Disability Studies

Background:

• Video games are a significant entertainment sector.
• Participation in video games is low among individuals with disabilities.
• Potential negative effects and benefits of video games for this population are under-explored.

Purpose of the Study:

• To analyze the risks and benefits of video games for individuals with disabilities.
• To explore video game features through the lens of Self-Determination Theory.
• To provide guidance for maximizing benefits and controlling risks.

Main Methods:

• Conceptual article reviewing existing literature.
• Focus on Self-Determination Theory to understand video game impact.
• Analysis of risks and benefits associated with video game use.

Main Results:

• Risks include increased aggression, sedentary behavior, and negative academic impact from excessive use.
• Benefits encompass physical rehabilitation, psychological well-being, cognitive enhancement, and emotional regulation.
• Video games can aid in exercise promotion and chronic pain management.

Conclusions:

• Video games present a dual potential for individuals with disabilities.
• Mitigating risks associated with excessive use is crucial.
• Strategies and resources can help harness the positive aspects of video gaming.