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Updated: Jun 30, 2025

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Driving Triplet State Population in Benzothioxanthene Imide Dyes: Let's twist!
Darío Puchán Sánchez1, Pierre Josse1, Nathan Plassais1,2
1Univ Angers, CNRS, MOLTECH-ANJOU, SFR MATRIX, F-49000, Angers, France.
Abstract:
Controlling the formation of photoexcited triplet states is critical for many (photo)chemical and physical applications. Here, we demonstrate that a permanent out-of-plane distortion of the benzothioxanthene imide (BTI) dye promotes intersystem crossing by increasing spin-orbit coupling. This manipulation was achieved through a subtle chemical modification, specifically the bay-area methylation. Consequently, this simple yet efficient approach expands the catalog of known molecular engineering strategies for synthesizing heavy atom-free, dual redox-active, yet still emissive and synthetically accessible photosensitizers.
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