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Updated: Jun 30, 2025

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
Published on: April 8, 2020
Lagrangian of extended multiconfigurational self-consistent field second-order quasidegenerate perturbation theory
Naoki Negishi1, Daisuke Yokogawa1
1Department of Multidisciplinary Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan.
Abstract:
Lagrangians of the state-averaged multiconfigurational self-consistent field (SA-MCSCF) and multistate extended second-order quasidegenerate perturbation theory (MS-XMCQDPT2) coupled with the reference interaction site model self-consistent field constraint spatial electron density are defined. In addition, variational equations were derived to calculate the excitation energies of the target molecules dissolved in various solvents. The theory was applied to a phenol molecule in various solutions, and the gradients and Hessian matrices were calculated to evaluate the absorption spectral lines, including the broadening bandwidth. Numerical calculations revealed fine structures in any solvent surroundings. The main intramolecular vibrational modes related to such fine structures were stretching vibrations of the aromatic ring and the oxygen atom of the phenol molecule. The present theory plays an important role in predicting the structure of potential energy surfaces, such as Hessian matrices for various solvent types, during the photoexcitation process.
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