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Updated: Jun 30, 2025

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Published on: October 6, 2011
Arousal coherence, uncertainty, and well-being: an active inference account
Hannah Biddell1, Mark Solms2, Heleen Slagter3,4
1School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Saint Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Alignment between how you feel and your body's physiological state, known as arousal coherence, is vital for psychological well-being and adapting to changing environments. Practices like meditation may enhance this connection.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Physiology
Background:
- Subjective experiences and physiological states are linked to psychological well-being.
- Alignment between affective and autonomic arousal is proposed as a key factor.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the role of arousal coherence in maintaining uncertainty representations.
- To explore how arousal coherence relates to interoceptive integration and belief updating.
- To examine the impact of meta-awareness of arousal on well-being and adaptive functioning.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical framework integrating interoceptive and affective inference.
- Discussion of empirical evidence linking arousal coherence to psychological constructs.
- Exploration of the role of meta-awareness in arousal regulation.
Main Results:
- Arousal coherence is hypothesized to facilitate adaptive belief updating in dynamic environments.
- Meta-awareness of arousal may enable conscious regulation and learning.
- Improved arousal coherence is linked to enhanced emotional awareness and self-regulation.
Conclusions:
- Arousal coherence is crucial for adapting to environmental uncertainty and promoting psychological well-being.
- Mind-body practices, particularly those enhancing meta-awareness, may improve arousal coherence.
- Further research is needed to explore the mechanisms and applications of arousal coherence.
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