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Updated: Jun 30, 2025

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Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in people with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and

Hamed Ghoshouni1, Nazanin Rafiei2, Mohammad Yazdan Panah3

  • 1Isfahan Neurosciences Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders
|March 20, 2024
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Multiple sclerosis (MS) increases the risk of developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, MS does not show a significant link with asthma. Early identification of MS patients with respiratory risks is crucial for timely intervention.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Pulmonology
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Multiple sclerosis (MS) is known to affect the onset and progression of respiratory conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
  • Understanding the prevalence and risk of these respiratory diseases in people with MS (pwMS) is essential for comprehensive patient care.

Conclusions:

  • The findings indicate that MS is associated with an increased risk of developing COPD, but not asthma.
  • This highlights the need for proactive respiratory health monitoring in individuals with MS.
  • Identifying pwMS at higher risk for respiratory complications can facilitate targeted preventative strategies and management.
Keywords:
AsthmaChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)Multiple sclerosis

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