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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Hepatitis B Vaccination among Dentists in Lebanon
Ghassan Yared1, Elie S Sokhn2, Aynaa Al-Khatib3
1Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon, Phone: +961 3605340,
Background:
The hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a serious occupational hazard for healthcare workers, including dentists. The purpose of this study is to assess dentists' knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) with respect to hepatitis B vaccination.
Materials And Methods:
A cross-sectional survey of a representative sample of dentists (n = 349) from Lebanon was carried out. Participants' knowledge of hepatitis B, attitudes toward vaccination, and immunization habits were assessed using a standardized questionnaire. To examine the data, descriptive statistics were used, and associations between variables were investigated using appropriate statistical tests.
Results:
The study found that most participating dentists are HBV-vaccinated. These dentists boast a basic to a significantly substantial understanding of HBV infection prevention strategies, such as immunization, routine preventive measures, and handling equipment. Notwithstanding the generally positive attitudes towards vaccination, a proportion of dentists lacked some HBV prevention practices, specifically with respect to conducting regular follow-ups of anti-HBs titer levels and getting booster vaccination doses when warranted.
Conclusion:
This study sheds light on the KAP of hepatitis B immunization among Lebanese dentists. The findings emphasize the significance of focused educational efforts in view of improving awareness and encouraging a more thorough understanding of the benefits of vaccination. The study provides useful data that can be used to influence public health policies as well as activities aimed at increasing hepatitis B vaccination rates among dental professionals in Lebanon. How to cite this article: Yared G, Sokhn ES, Al-Khatib A, et al. Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Hepatitis B Vaccination among Dentists in Lebanon. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(2):134-140.
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