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  1. Home
  3. Supporting Faculty Development For Obesity Education: A National Survey Of United States Family Medicine Residency Programme Directors.
  1. Home
  3. Supporting Faculty Development For Obesity Education: A National Survey Of United States Family Medicine Residency Programme Directors.

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Supporting faculty development for obesity education: A National Survey of United States family medicine residency

Jonathan Gabison1, Beatrice Palazzolo1, Christina Saleh1

  • 1Department of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Clinical Obesity
|March 25, 2024

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Few US Family Medicine residencies have obesity specialists. Graduate preparedness to treat obesity has declined, highlighting an urgent need for faculty development in obesity management.

Keywords:
faculty developmentobesity treatmentprimary careresidency education

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Public Health
  • Obesity Medicine

Background:

  • Obesity is a prevalent chronic condition in the US.
  • Primary care physicians encounter significant barriers to providing effective obesity treatment.
  • There's a critical need to enhance obesity management training within medical residency programs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the prevalence of American Board of Obesity Medicine (ABOM) certified faculty in US Family Medicine residency programs.
  • To evaluate the perceived preparedness of graduating residents to manage obesity.
  • To identify program director priorities for faculty development in obesity care.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional online survey was distributed to US Family Medicine residency program directors.
  • The survey collected data on ABOM-certified faculty numbers, resident preparedness, and faculty development needs.
  • Statistical analysis was performed on the 298 responses received (44% response rate).

    • Main Results:

    • 76% of programs lacked ABOM-certified faculty.
    • Perceived graduate preparedness to treat obesity decreased from 74% in 2018 to 58% in 2022.
    • Programs with ABOM-certified faculty reported higher resident preparedness (18% vs. 7.8%).
    • 54% of directors cited limited faculty expertise as a major barrier.

    Conclusions:

    • There is a concerning decline in resident preparedness for obesity management.
    • Increasing ABOM-certified faculty in Family Medicine residencies is crucial.
    • Prioritizing faculty development is essential to improve obesity care education and address the epidemic.