Prenatal post-implantation development of collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu Linnaeus, 1758)
- Hélio Noberto de Araújo Júnior 1, Igor Renno Guimarães Lopes 1, Ana Caroline Freitas Caetano de Sousa 1, Gleidson Benevides de Oliveira 1, Radan Elvis Matias de Oliveira 1, Moisés Dantas Tertulino 1, Emanuel Lucas Bezerra Rocha 1, Paulo Ricardo Firmino 1, Alexsandra Fernandes Pereira 1, Moacir Franco de Oliveira 1
- 1Universidade Federal Rural Do Semi-Árido (UFERSA), Mossoró, Brazil.
- 0Universidade Federal Rural Do Semi-Árido (UFERSA), Mossoró, Brazil.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.This study details collared peccary embryonic and fetal development, establishing a prenatal growth curve. These findings aid in diagnosing developmental anomalies and advancing reproductive technologies for this species.
Area Of Science
- Veterinary Anatomy
- Developmental Biology
- Comparative Morphology
Background
- Understanding intrauterine development is crucial for diagnosing anomalies and advancing assisted reproduction technologies.
- Knowledge of newborn autonomy and responsiveness relies on accurate gestational development data.
- The collared peccary (Pecari tajacu) requires detailed morphological data for reproductive management.
Purpose Of The Study
- To describe the external morphology of collared peccary conceptuses throughout gestation.
- To establish a prenatal growth curve for collared peccary development.
- To provide comparative anatomical information for ungulates.
Main Methods
- Two conceptuses were analyzed per gestational age group (25–120 days post-copulation [dpc]) and neonates (145 dpc), totaling 22 animals.
- Embryos and fetuses were obtained from euthanized females.
- External morphology was examined, measured, and photographed.
Main Results
- Early gestation (25–50 dpc) showed body curvature, brain vesicles, somites, and limb buds.
- Mid-gestation (51–100 dpc) featured increased anatomical definition, skeletal development, and sensory organ formation.
- Late gestation (101–145 dpc) demonstrated complete organ formation, skin darkening, and externalization of sexual organs.
Conclusions
- The study successfully described collared peccary prenatal external morphology and created a growth curve.
- This data provides valuable comparative anatomy for ungulates.
- Findings contribute to rational reproductive management and biotechnologies for collared peccaries.
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