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Developing Empathy in Emergency Nurses Using Hearing Voices Simulation.

Tabitha Legambi1, Susan L Bindon2, Megan Doede3

  • 1Department of Organizational Systems and Adult Health, University of Maryland, School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA tabitha.legambi@umaryland.edu.

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This summary is machine-generated.

A hearing voices simulation significantly increased emergency nurses

Keywords:
auditory hallucination simulationbehavioral healthemergency nursingempathy

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Area of Science:

  • Nursing Education
  • Behavioral Health Care
  • Quality Improvement

Background:

  • Health professionals often lack comfort discussing auditory hallucinations with patients.
  • Patients experiencing auditory hallucinations report insufficient empathy from emergency nurses.
  • An emergency department identified a need for enhanced training in behavioral health patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To implement a quality improvement project utilizing a hearing voices simulation.
  • To measure changes in emergency nurses' empathy levels using the Toronto Empathy Questionnaire.
  • To evaluate nurses' perceptions of a professional development session via post-intervention surveys.

Main Methods:

  • A hearing voices simulation was implemented with emergency nurses.
  • Paired t-tests analyzed pre- and post-simulation empathy scores.
  • Qualitative data from debriefings and Likert-style questionnaires assessed nurses' experiences and evaluations.

Main Results:

  • A statistically significant increase in empathy was observed post-simulation (p < .00).
  • 98% of nurses found the simulation useful, and 96% reported increased empathy towards patients hearing voices.
  • Post-simulation empathy scores showed a mean increase from 47.95 to 48.93.

Conclusions:

  • Hearing voices simulations can enhance emergency nurses' empathy for behavioral health patients.
  • This simulation offers a practical method for improving care for patients experiencing auditory hallucinations.
  • Clinical staff educators can leverage simulations to support nurses in managing behavioral health patients.