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Enhancing Well-Being: A Comparative Study of Virtual Reality Chromotherapy Rooms with Static, Dynamic, and Empty
Mine Dastan1, Marina Ricci1, Fabio Vangi1
1Department of Mechanics, Mathematics, and Management, Polytechnic University of Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 28, 2024
Summary
Virtual reality chromotherapy rooms (VRCRs) can improve mood and well-being. Dynamic VRCR designs enhance user presence and engagement, suggesting potential for future immersive interfaces.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Virtual Reality
Background:
- Chromotherapy rooms (CRs) use colored lights to improve mood and health.
- Virtual reality chromotherapy rooms (VRCRs) offer flexible, cost-effective alternatives to physical CRs.
- Current VRCRs have limited applications and do not fully explore design potential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the effectiveness of three VRCR designs: empty, static, and dynamic.
- To evaluate user experience, sense of presence, and stress levels across different VRCR conditions.
- To investigate the potential of VRCRs in enhancing well-being and engagement.
Main Methods:
- A between-subject experiment with 30 participants was conducted.
- Participants experienced three VRCR conditions: empty (blue void), static (abstract graphics), and dynamic (animated elements).
- Self-perceived questionnaires and a mathematical stress test were administered before and after VRCR exposure.
Main Results:
- The dynamic VRCR condition significantly increased the sense of presence.
- No significant differences in self-perceived stress levels were found across conditions.
- Participants in the dynamic condition reported higher engagement and involvement, perceiving shorter durations.
Conclusions:
- Dynamic VRCR designs enhance user presence and engagement, indicating their potential for well-being applications.
- VRCRs exhibit complex behaviors requiring further design research, especially for future widespread VR integration.
- The study highlights the need for continued investigation into VRCR design principles for optimal user experience.

