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Updated: Jun 21, 2026

07:02
Autologous Blood Injection to Model Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Mice
Published on: August 24, 2011
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[Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma]
Jay M Bakas1,2, Alexander L Kooiman1, Marie Josee E van Rijn1
1Erasmus MC, afd. Vaatchirurgie, Rotterdam.
Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
|March 28, 2024
Summary
Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma, bleeding without trauma, presents diversely. This case series highlights varied causes and treatments, stressing the need for prompt diagnosis.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Radiology
- Nephrology
Context:
- Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma (SRH) lacks clear triggers, complicating diagnosis.
- Nonspecific symptoms delay recognition of potentially life-threatening bleeding.
- This case series examines three distinct SRH presentations.
Purpose:
- To illustrate the varied clinical presentations of SRH.
- To explore diverse etiologies, including medication effects and underlying tumors.
- To discuss varied management strategies, from conservative to endovascular and surgical.
Summary:
- Patient A: Iliopsoas bleeding from antiplatelet use, managed conservatively.
- Patient B: Arterial bleeding linked to pheochromocytoma, treated with endovascular intervention and subsequent resection.
- Patient C: Iliac vein rupture with DVT, resulting in mortality despite emergent laparotomy.
Impact:
- SRH requires individualized treatment approaches based on cause and patient factors.
- Recognizing diverse presentations is key to timely diagnosis and intervention.
- Understanding SRH management optimizes patient outcomes in vascular emergencies.
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