Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 11, 2026
13:16
Computed Tomography and Optical Imaging of Osteogenesis-angiogenesis Coupling to Assess Integration of Cranial Bone Autografts and Allografts
Published on: December 22, 2015
Autologous transfusion in orthognathic surgery
Summary
Autologous transfusion offers a safe and cost-effective alternative to donor blood, reducing infection risks and antibody formation. This method can meet intraoperative blood needs for most orthognathic surgeries.
Area of Science:
- Transfusion Medicine
- Surgical Oncology
- Immunology
Background:
- Autologous transfusion involves using a patient's own blood for transfusion.
- Conventional donor blood carries risks of infectious disease transmission and alloimmunization.
- Orthognathic surgery can involve significant blood loss requiring transfusion.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the principles and benefits of autologous transfusion.
- To evaluate the feasibility of autologous blood for orthognathic surgery.
- To present a schedule for autologous blood utilization.
Main Methods:
- Review of autologous transfusion principles.
- Cost-benefit analysis comparing autologous and donor blood.
- Assessment of intraoperative blood replacement needs in orthognathic procedures.
Main Results:
- Autologous transfusion is comparable in cost to donor blood.
- Autologous transfusion significantly decreases the risk of infectious disease transmission.
- Autologous blood transfusion reduces the risk of forming antibodies against red-cell antigens.
Conclusions:
- Autologous transfusion is a safe and cost-effective method for blood replacement.
- The risk of transfusion-related complications is reduced with autologous blood.
- Autologous liquid storage can fulfill intraoperative blood requirements for most orthognathic surgeries.
