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Updated: Jun 29, 2025

Identification of Circular RNAs using RNA Sequencing
Published on: November 14, 2019
Advances on Senescence-associated secretory phenotype regulated by circular RNAs in tumors
Yue Qiu1, Shiqi Zhang2, Changfeng Man1
1Cancer Institute, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, No 8, Dianli Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212002, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
The components that comprise the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) include growth factors, proteases, chemokines, cytokines, and bioactive lipids. It drives secondary aging and disrupts tissue homeostasis, ultimately leading to tissue repair and regeneration loss. It has a two-way regulatory effect on tumor cells, resisting cancer occurrence and promoting its progression. A category of single-stranded circular non-coding RNA molecules known as circular RNAs (circRNAs) carries out a series of cellular activities, including sequestering miRNAs and modulating gene editing and expression. Research has demonstrated that a large number of circRNAs exhibit aberrant expression in pathological settings, and play a part in the onset and progress of cancer via modulating SASP factors. However, the research related to SASP and circRNAs in tumors is still in its infancy at this stage. This review centers on the bidirectional modulation of SASP and the role of circRNAs in regulating SASP factors across different types of tumors. The aim is to present novel perspectives for the diagnosis and therapeutic management of malignancies.
Insights
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) regulate the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) in tumors. This review explores circRNA-SASP interactions for cancer diagnosis and therapy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Cellular Aging
Background:
- The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) comprises factors like cytokines and lipids, influencing tissue homeostasis and cancer progression.
- Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are non-coding RNAs involved in gene regulation, with aberrant expression linked to various pathologies, including cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the bidirectional modulation between SASP and circRNAs in tumors.
- To explore the role of circRNAs in regulating SASP factors across different cancer types.
- To offer new insights for cancer diagnosis and therapeutic strategies.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on studies investigating circRNAs and SASP in oncological contexts.
- Analysis of existing research on circRNA-SASP interactions and their impact on tumor development.
- Synthesis of findings to highlight current knowledge gaps and future directions.
Main Results:
- circRNAs modulate SASP factors, influencing both cancer suppression and progression.
- Aberrant expression of circRNAs is observed in pathological conditions, including cancer.
- The interplay between circRNAs and SASP in tumors is a developing area of research.
Conclusions:
- circRNAs play a significant role in regulating SASP, impacting tumor biology.
- Understanding circRNA-SASP interactions offers potential for novel cancer biomarkers and therapeutic targets.
- Further research is crucial to fully elucidate these mechanisms for clinical application.
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