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In-Person or Virtual Educational Preferences in Patients With Fibromyalgia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study at an
Arya B Mohabbat1, Bradley R Salonen1, Xiomari D Davis2
1Mayo Clinic, Division of General Internal Medicine, Rochester, MN.
Summary
Patients with fibromyalgia value education for managing their condition. While both virtual and in-person classes are beneficial, in-person sessions foster greater connection and engagement among participants.
Area of Science:
- Fibromyalgia research
- Central sensitization disorders
- Patient education strategies
Background:
- Patient education is crucial for managing fibromyalgia and central sensitization disorders.
- Understanding patient preferences for educational modalities is essential for effective treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare patient preferences for virtual versus in-person educational classes in fibromyalgia treatment.
- To identify factors influencing the choice of educational modality.
- To assess the benefits and barriers of both online and in-person educational sessions.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional survey with qualitative feedback was employed.
- Anonymous surveys were distributed to participants in a fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue clinic program.
- Data were collected from October 2021 to March 2022.
Main Results:
- 90 participants completed the survey; nearly all found education valuable and felt confident in management strategies.
- In-person classes showed significantly higher perceived participant connection (85% vs. 48%) and engagement (100% vs. 71%) compared to online classes.
- The online group reported more limitations, including reduced engagement and peer connection.
Conclusions:
- Patient education is highly valued in fibromyalgia treatment, irrespective of the delivery method.
- In-person education offers superior perceived connection and engagement.
- Understanding modality preferences is key to ensuring equitable access and outcomes in patient education for chronic conditions.

