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Neurogenic Dysphagia.

Swapna K Chandran1, Manon Doucet1

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and Communicative Disorders, University of Louisville, 529 South Jackson Street, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.

Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America
|April 4, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This article discusses neurogenic dysphagia, a swallowing problem caused by neurological diseases. It covers evaluation and management strategies for conditions like stroke and Parkinson

Keywords:
ALSMSNeurogenic dysphagiaParkinson’s diseaseStroke

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Gastroenterology
  • Speech-Language Pathology

Background:

  • Neurogenic dysphagia is a common complication of various neurological disorders.
  • Swallowing dysfunction significantly impacts patient quality of life and can lead to malnutrition and aspiration pneumonia.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of neurogenic dysphagia.
  • To describe the evaluation and management of swallowing dysfunction in specific neurologic diseases.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of neurogenic dysphagia.
  • Focus on stroke, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and multiple sclerosis.

Main Results:

  • Detailed description of swallowing difficulties associated with the selected neurological conditions.
  • Overview of diagnostic tools and therapeutic interventions for neurogenic dysphagia.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of neurogenic dysphagia requires a multidisciplinary approach.
  • Early diagnosis and tailored interventions are crucial for improving patient outcomes.