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Handloomed fabrics recognition with deep learning.

Lipi B Mahanta1, Deva Raj Mahanta2, Taibur Rahman2

  • 1Mathematical and Computational Sciences Division, Institute of Advanced Study in Science & Technology (IASST) (An Autonomous R&D Institute Under Department of Science & Technology), Vigyan Path, Paschim Boragaon, P.O. Garchuk, Guwahati, Assam, 781035, India. lbmahanta@iasst.gov.in.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study developed an AI tool to identify authentic Indian handloom "gamucha" towels from fakes. A novel deep learning model outperformed existing ones, offering efficient and accurate detection for preserving textile heritage.

Keywords:
Artificial intelligenceAutomated identificationDeep learningHandloom fabricPowerloom fabricTextile loom type

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Area of Science:

  • Textile Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Vision

Background:

  • India's handloom industry is vital for cultural heritage and artisan livelihoods.
  • Counterfeit powerloom products threaten the authenticity and market of genuine handloom items.
  • Distinguishing authentic handwoven textiles, like the

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an AI-powered tool for automated detection of authentic handloom products.
  • To differentiate genuine handwoven

Main Methods:

  • Trained six pre-existing deep learning architectures (VGG16, VGG19, ResNet50, InceptionV3, InceptionResNetV2, DenseNet201) on 17,484 handloom and powerloom towel images.
  • Developed and trained a novel deep learning model for the same image dataset.
  • Evaluated model performance based on validation accuracy, loss, and computational efficiency.

Main Results:

  • The novel deep learning model demonstrated superior performance over pre-trained models.
  • The proposed model achieved higher validation accuracy and lower validation loss.
  • Pre-trained models struggled with generalization to unseen data and posed computational challenges.

Conclusions:

  • A novel AI model offers an efficient and accurate solution for authenticating handloom products.
  • The developed methodology shows potential for scalability and broader applications in textile authentication.
  • This computer-assisted approach is a groundbreaking method for preserving handloom heritage against imitations.