Chronic loneliness and chronic social isolation among older adults: a study protocol for a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.This study protocol outlines a systematic review and meta-analysis to consolidate research on chronic loneliness and social isolation in older adults. Findings will identify at-risk individuals for targeted interventions.
Area Of Science
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background
- Chronic loneliness and social isolation significantly impact older adults' well-being.
- Existing research comprises approximately 20 studies, lacking comprehensive synthesis.
- A critical need exists for a systematic review and meta-analysis to consolidate prevalence data.
Purpose Of The Study
- To address the knowledge gap by conducting a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.
- To determine the prevalence of chronic loneliness and social isolation in individuals aged 60 years and over.
- To inform the development of targeted interventions for at-risk older populations.
Main Methods
- Comprehensive search of established electronic databases for relevant observational studies.
- Inclusion criteria: studies reporting prevalence of chronic loneliness/social isolation in adults aged 60+ (excluding disease-specific samples).
- Data extraction will focus on methodology, sample characteristics, and findings, with quality appraisal using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal instrument.
Main Results
- Results will be synthesized using narrative summaries, tables, and figures.
- A meta-analysis and meta-regression will be performed to quantify prevalence and explore associated factors.
- The review will provide a consolidated overview of the current evidence base.
Conclusions
- This systematic review and meta-analysis will provide crucial insights into the prevalence of chronic loneliness and social isolation in older adults.
- The findings will support the identification of vulnerable individuals and inform public health strategies.
- Dissemination of results will occur via peer-reviewed publication.
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