Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Borderline Personality Disorder01:25

Borderline Personality Disorder

40
Borderline Personality Disorder is a complex and multifaceted mental health condition characterized by pervasive instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, emotions, and impulse control. This instability manifests in extreme emotional reactions, fear of abandonment, and self-destructive behaviors. The disorder significantly impacts daily functioning, often leading to distress in both personal and professional domains.
Genetic and Environmental Contributions
Borderline Personality...
40
Bipolar Disorder01:30

Bipolar Disorder

67
Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition marked by significant mood fluctuations, including episodes of mania and depression. Elevated energy levels, heightened mood or irritability, impulsive behavior, reduced sleep needs, rapid speech, racing thoughts, inflated self-esteem, and distractibility characterize mania. Individuals with bipolar disorder often alternate between depressive and manic states, with periods of emotional stability lasting an average of six months to a year.
67
Panic Disorder01:27

Panic Disorder

110
Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and sudden minutes-long episodes of intense fear, known as panic attacks. These attacks may feel like heart attacks and often happen without warning or a specific cause. They can include symptoms such as rapid heart rate, shortness of breath, chest pain, trembling, sweating, dizziness, and a sense of helplessness. During a panic attack, individuals may feel as though they are experiencing a heart attack or are in a...
110
Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic01:20

Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic

75
Schizotypal personality disorder and histrionic personality disorder are two distinct psychological conditions classified under personality disorders, each characterized by unique behavioral patterns and social difficulties. Both disorders significantly affect interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being, leading to social isolation and frustration.
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
75
Oppositional Defiant Disorder01:30

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

25
A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
25
Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant01:26

Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant

46
Narcissistic and avoidant personality traits represent two contrasting patterns of behavior that significantly influence social interactions and self-perception. While individuals with narcissistic disorder seek admiration and validation, individuals with avoidant personality disorder withdraw due to fear of judgment.
Characteristics of Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Narcissistic individuals exhibit an inflated sense of self-importance and an excessive need for admiration. They are often...
46

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same authorSame journal

Is Chronic Emptiness a Transdiagnostic Suicide Risk Factor?

Journal of personality disorders·2026
Same author

Strategies for Establishing Clinical-Decision Thresholds in Psychiatry: A Review.

JAMA psychiatry·2026
Same author

How Many Criteria Should Be Required to Define the DSM-5 Mixed Features Specifier in Depressed Patients?

The Journal of clinical psychiatry·2026
Same author

Lack of Generalizability of PTSD Treatment Trials: The Recent Brexpiprazole-Sertraline Trials as an Example.

The Journal of clinical psychiatry·2025
Same author

The validity, reliability and clinical utility of the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) according to DSM-5 revision criteria.

World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)·2025
Same author

The contributions of social functioning and emotion dysregulation to depression severity in patients with depressive disorders.

Journal of affective disorders·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 28, 2025

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
09:55

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

Published on: March 8, 2018

12.4K

Recognizing Borderline Personality Disorder in Men: Gender Differences in BPD Symptom Presentation.

Saivone N Sanchious1, Mark Zimmerman1, Shereen Khoo1

  • 1From Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Cranston, Rhode Island.

Journal of Personality Disorders
|April 9, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study examined gender differences in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) criteria within a partial hospital setting. Findings show women report more relationship instability, but overall functioning levels are similar between genders.

Keywords:
borderline personality disordercriterion differencesgenderrecognitionrelationship instability

More Related Videos

Protocol for Studying Extinction of Conditioned Fear in Naturally Cycling Female Rats
09:07

Protocol for Studying Extinction of Conditioned Fear in Naturally Cycling Female Rats

Published on: February 23, 2015

13.4K
Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
08:31

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

13.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 28, 2025

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
09:55

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

Published on: March 8, 2018

12.4K
Protocol for Studying Extinction of Conditioned Fear in Naturally Cycling Female Rats
09:07

Protocol for Studying Extinction of Conditioned Fear in Naturally Cycling Female Rats

Published on: February 23, 2015

13.4K
Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
08:31

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

13.1K

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology
  • Mental Health Research
  • Personality Disorders

Background:

  • Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is diagnosed more frequently in women (3:1 ratio).
  • Existing research on gender differences in BPD criteria yields conflicting results.
  • Previous studies often use outpatient samples, limiting generalizability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate gender-level differences in BPD criteria.
  • To examine gender differences in functioning and impairment.
  • To analyze these differences within a partial hospital patient sample.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a sample of 1,153 partial hospital patients.
  • Included 365 BPD-positive patients assessed via semistructured clinical interview.
  • Collected data during the patient intake process.

Main Results:

  • Women reported significantly higher relationship instability compared to men.
  • No significant differences in the level of functioning were found between genders.
  • Identified specific criterion differences in a partial hospital setting.

Conclusions:

  • Gender differences in BPD symptomatology, particularly relationship instability, exist.
  • Functioning levels appear comparable across genders in this sample.
  • Findings have implications for improving BPD recognition and addressing gender biases in men's mental health.