Measuring the communicative constitution of organization as network formation
Kyle Michael Schwing1, Jonathan Pitt1
1Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States of America.
Plos One
|April 9, 2024
Summary
We developed new metrics to measure how organizations form in social networks using an agent-based model. These metrics efficiently track organizational strength and emergence, even with minimal agent cooperation.
Area of Science:
- Social Network Analysis
- Organizational Theory
- Computational Social Science
Background:
- Theories of organizational emergence often assume complex cooperation.
- Evaluating organizational development in social networks is challenging.
- Existing methods for measuring organizational strength are context-specific.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose novel metrics for evaluating the emergence of organization in social networks.
- To validate these metrics using an agent-based model (ABM).
- To assess the minimal conditions required for organizing behavior.
Main Methods:
- Developed metrics based on the four flows theory of the communicative constitution of organizations.
- Utilized an agent-based model (ABM) simulating agents with basic cognitive behaviors and group membership recognition.
- Focused on communication resource allocation biased towards allies, without explicit cooperation.
Main Results:
- The proposed metrics effectively chart the evolution of partial organizations from dissociation to allegiance.
- Organizational strength can be evaluated more efficiently than with previous methods.
- The simulation demonstrated stable heterogeneity and the emergence of organizational figureheads, consistent with real-world social structures.
Conclusions:
- The four flows theory provides a robust framework for measuring organizational emergence.
- Complex social structures and organizing behavior can emerge from simple rules and biased communication, challenging previous assumptions.
- The developed metrics offer a more efficient and generalizable approach to evaluating organizational strength in social networks.
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