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Challenges University Students Face while Studying away from Hometown: A Cross-Sectional Study
Khalid E Medani1, Mohammed A Alqadhibi2, Abdullah M Almutairi2
1Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine Majmaah University, Almajmaah, Saudi Arabia.
University students studying away from home face significant psychological, financial, and nutritional challenges. These issues, including homesickness and weight changes, impact their well-being and academic experience.
Area of Science:
- Sociology
- Psychology
- Nutrition Science
Background:
- Undergraduates relocating for higher education often encounter unique stressors.
- Transitioning to university life away from home can impact mental, financial, and physical health.
- Understanding these challenges is crucial for student support services.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and analyze the psychological, financial, and nutritional challenges faced by undergraduates studying away from their hometowns.
- To investigate the relationship between these challenges and factors such as housing and distance from home.
- To provide data-driven insights for improving student welfare programs.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive study design was employed, utilizing a survey questionnaire.
- Data were collected from 214 undergraduates between February and April 2021.
- Statistical analysis included Pearson's Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests using SPSS version 24.
Main Results:
- Significant associations were found between weight change and housing (P < 0.001) and distance (P < 0.001).
- Homesickness levels correlated significantly with housing (P < 0.001) and college distance (P < 0.001).
- Financial status showed a significant relationship with housing (P = 0.025), indicating interconnected challenges.
Conclusions:
- Undergraduates studying away from home experience substantial psychological (homesickness), financial, and nutritional (weight changes) difficulties.
- Housing and distance from home are significant factors influencing student well-being and challenges.
- Addressing these multifaceted issues is essential for supporting the holistic development of university students.
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