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Related Concept Videos

The Scientific Method01:32

The Scientific Method

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The scientific method is a detailed, empirical problem-solving process used by biologists and other scientists. This iterative approach involves formulating a question based on observation, developing a testable potential explanation for the observation (called a hypothesis), making and testing predictions based on the hypothesis, and using the findings to create new hypotheses and predictions.
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The potential of hydrogen (pH) is a measure of the acidity or basicity of a water-based solution determined by the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+). In one liter of pure water at neutral pH, there are 1×10−7 moles of hydronium ions. However, the extensive range of hydronium ion concentrations present in water-based solutions makes measuring pH in moles cumbersome. Therefore, a pH scale was developed to convert moles of hydronium ions into the negative logarithm of the hydronium...
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Free Energy01:21

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Free energy—abbreviated as G for the scientist Gibbs who discovered it—is a measurement of useful energy that can be extracted from a reaction to do work. It is the energy in a chemical reaction that is available after entropy is accounted for. Reactions that take in energy are considered endergonic and reactions that release energy are exergonic. Plants carry out endergonic reactions by taking in sunlight and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. Animals, in turn, break...
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Comparing Bibliometric Analysis Using PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science Databases
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In Science Journals.

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    This summary is machine-generated.

    This collection presents key scientific discoveries across various fields. Explore groundbreaking research and advancements published in the esteemed Science family of journals.

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    Area of Science:

    • Broad spectrum of scientific disciplines covered.
    • Cross-disciplinary research highlights.
    • Advancements in fundamental science.

    Background:

    • The Science family of journals is a leading publisher of high-impact research.
    • Disseminating cutting-edge scientific findings is crucial for progress.
    • This collection aims to showcase significant recent contributions.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To curate and present highlights from recent publications.
    • To provide a snapshot of important scientific breakthroughs.
    • To inform a diverse audience about scientific progress.

    Main Methods:

    • Selection of articles based on impact and novelty.
    • Summarization of key findings and methodologies.
    • Categorization of research across different scientific areas.

    Main Results:

    • Diverse range of significant scientific achievements presented.
    • Key discoveries span multiple fields including biology, physics, and chemistry.
    • Notable advancements in understanding complex phenomena.

    Conclusions:

    • The collection underscores the vibrant and dynamic nature of scientific inquiry.
    • These highlights represent significant steps forward in various scientific domains.
    • Continued exploration of these topics promises further innovation.