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An Interactive Web-Based Platform for Support Generation and Optimisation for Metal Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Antonios Dimopoulos1, Giorgos Chryssinas2, Dimitra Mavroforaki2
1Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 13, 2024
Summary
This study introduces a free, web-based platform for generating support structures in metal laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB/M) printing. The tool helps optimize designs, reduce material waste, and prevent printing defects for improved additive manufacturing outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Additive Manufacturing
- Materials Science
Background:
- Powder Bed Fusion-Laser Beam (PBF-LB) is crucial for complex, lightweight components in aerospace, automotive, and healthcare.
- Challenges in PBF-LB include part defects, high costs, and critical support structure design.
- Inadequate supports lead to part failure, while excessive supports increase material use and post-processing time.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the need for advanced software in PBF-LB/M for support structure generation and thermomechanical behavior prediction.
- To minimize printing defects, reduce material consumption, shorten printing times, and enhance print quality.
- To introduce a user-friendly, web-based platform for optimizing support structures in metal additive manufacturing.
Main Methods:
- Development of a web-based platform for additive manufacturing.
- Integration of the PySLM library for generating block-type support structures with diamond perforations.
- Implementation of a user-friendly interface for importing 3D parts and generating supports.
Main Results:
- A functional web-based platform (v0.6) for PBF-LB/M support generation is introduced.
- The platform allows users to import 3D models and generate optimized support structures.
- The tool is accessible online, interactive, and available at no cost.
Conclusions:
- The developed platform offers a valuable solution for optimizing support structures in PBF-LB/M.
- It aids in mitigating common printing issues, reducing costs, and improving the efficiency of metal additive manufacturing.
- The accessibility and user-friendliness of the platform promote wider adoption and further development in the field.

