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Essential oils for clinical aromatherapy: A comprehensive review
Lalitkumar K Vora1, Amol D Gholap2, Navnath T Hatvate3
1School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, BT9 7BL, UK.
This review explores essential oils in aromatherapy, highlighting their therapeutic potential and safety. It emphasizes integrating traditional knowledge with scientific research for evidence-based complementary healthcare.
Area of Science:
- Phytochemistry and Pharmacology
- Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Background:
- Aromatherapy utilizes plant-derived essential oils for holistic healing and well-being.
- Essential oils are increasingly recognized as complementary therapies alongside conventional medicine.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the diverse applications, scientific evidence, and safety of essential oils in aromatherapy.
- To explore the integration of essential oils with conventional medicine for collaborative healthcare.
Main Methods:
- Literature search conducted on PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Bentham.
- Keywords included Aromatherapy, Essential oils, Phytotherapy, and complementary medicine.
- Focused on identifying therapeutic and mechanistic details of herbal agents.
Main Results:
- Essential oils show potential as antimicrobial, analgesic, anxiolytic, and anti-inflammatory agents.
- Extraction methods, quality control, standardization, and certification are crucial for safe and effective use.
- Clinical and preclinical studies support the efficacy of essential oils for various physical and psychological conditions.
Conclusions:
- Essential oils offer potent, natural remedies for numerous ailments, bridging traditional wisdom and modern research.
- Further investigation and responsible, evidence-based incorporation into healthcare are advocated.
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