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Related Concept Videos

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Updated: Jul 1, 2026

Adsorption Device Based on a Langatate Crystal Microbalance for High Temperature High Pressure Gas Adsorption in Zeolite H-ZSM-5
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Asphaltene Adsorption on Solid Surfaces Investigated Using Quartz Crystal Microbalance with Dissipation under Flow

Archana Jagadisan1, Sanjoy Banerjee1

  • 1Energy Institute and Department of Chemical Engineering, City College of New York, New York, New York 10031, United States.

ACS Omega
|April 15, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Asphaltene adsorption on surfaces was studied using QCM-D. Results show multilayer formation and altered wettability, crucial for optimizing oil production and reducing costs.

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Area of Science:

  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Surface Science
  • Physical Chemistry

Background:

  • Asphaltenes cause operational issues in petroleum production.
  • Understanding asphaltene adsorption is key to improving oil recovery efficiency and lowering costs.
  • Surface wettability alteration by asphaltenes impacts reservoir performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate asphaltene adsorption kinetics and mechanisms on various surfaces.
  • Determine the influence of asphaltene concentration and deposition environment.
  • Analyze the impact of asphaltene adsorption on surface wettability.

Main Methods:

  • Quartz Crystal Microbalance with Dissipation (QCM-D) technique.
  • Contact angle measurements.
  • Adsorption studies on silicon dioxide, stainless steel, and gold surfaces.

Main Results:

  • Evidence of initial monolayer followed by multilayer asphaltene adsorption.
  • Adsorption kinetics were surface-dependent and followed Random Sequential Adsorption (RSA) theory for monolayers.
  • Adsorbed asphaltenes significantly decreased water wettability, reaching a plateau contact angle around 100°.
  • Brine salinity (3% NaCl) had a minimal effect on wettability alteration.

Conclusions:

  • Asphaltene adsorption is a complex process influenced by surface material and concentration.
  • Adsorption significantly alters surface wettability, impacting oil-water interactions in reservoirs.
  • Findings provide insights for mitigating operational challenges and optimizing petroleum production.