The productivity impact of short-term labor mobility across industries

  • 0Department of Economic Policy, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza, Italy.
Small Business Economics +

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Business visits (BVs) boost labor productivity and economic growth. However, their impact diminishes with increased mobility, benefiting less mobile and lower-productivity sectors most.

Area Of Science

  • Economics
  • Business Management
  • Labor Mobility

Background

  • COVID-19 pandemic restrictions highlighted the importance of labor mobility for productivity and economic growth.
  • Business visits (BVs) are an intrapreneurial strategy aimed at enhancing productivity.
  • A comprehensive analysis of BVs' impact is needed.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To analyze the role of business visits (BVs) in enhancing labor productivity and economic growth.
  • To investigate the relationship between BVs, labor mobility, and productivity across various sectors and countries.

Main Methods

  • Utilized an extensive dataset covering 33 sectors and 14 countries from 1998-2013.
  • Merged data on business visit expenditures with OECD and World Bank productivity data.
  • Conducted a comprehensive analysis of business visits as a productivity-enhancing strategy.

Main Results

  • Business visits significantly increase labor productivity.
  • Short-term labor mobility shows diminishing returns.
  • BVs are more impactful in sectors and countries with lower mobility and productivity.

Conclusions

  • Business visits are a key driver of labor productivity and economic growth.
  • The effectiveness of BVs is context-dependent, with greater benefits in less mobile environments.
  • Policy implications suggest fostering BVs can enhance productivity, especially in lagging sectors.