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Updated: Jun 28, 2025

Dielectric RheoSANS — Simultaneous Interrogation of Impedance, Rheology and Small Angle Neutron Scattering of Complex Fluids
Published on: April 10, 2017
Experimental examination of dipole-dipole cross-correlations by dielectric spectroscopy, depolarized dynamic light
K Koperwas1, J Gapiński2, Z Wojnarowska1
1Institute of Physics, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1, 41-500 Chorzow, Poland.
Abstract:
The contribution of cross- and self-correlations to the dielectric and light-scattering spectra of supercooled polar glass formers has recently become a most challenging problem. Herein, we employ dielectric spectroscopy, depolarized dynamic light scattering (DDLS), and rheology to thoroughly examine the dynamics of van der Waals liquid 1,2-Diphenylvinylene. Carbonate (DVC), which is a polar counterpart of canonical glass former ortho-Terphenyl (OTP). We show that the light-scattering data correspond well with the dielectric permittivity function over a wide T range. This pattern is very different from the peaks' separation ω_{max}^{DDLS}/ω_{max}^{BDS}=3.7 reported recently for tributyl phosphate (TBP), despite the same dielectric characteristics of these two glass formers (β_{KWW}=0.75, Δɛ=20 for both TBP and DVC; KWW stands for Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts). This indicates different influence of orientational correlations in both methods for these two systems. We also show the results of the computer simulations of the model, polar molecules, which clearly indicate that the contribution of the cross-term to the correlation function probed in the DDLS experiment can be significant.
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